Pro-European
centrist Emmanuel Macron resoundingly won France's landmark presidential
election, first estimates showed Sunday, heading off a fierce challenge from
the far-right in a pivotal vote for the future of the divided country and
Europe.
The
victory caps an extraordinary rise for the 39-year-old former investment
banker, who will become the country's youngest-ever leader.
He
has promised to heal a fractured and demoralised country after a vicious
campaign that has exposed deep economic and social divisions, as well as
tensions around identity and immigration.
Initial
estimates showed Macron winning between 65.5 percent and 66.1 percent of
ballots ahead of Le Pen on between 33.9 percent and 34.5 percent.
Unknown
three years ago, Macron is now poised to become one of Europe's most powerful
leaders, bringing with him a hugely ambitious agenda of political and economic
reform for France and the European Union.
The
result will resonate worldwide and particularly in Brussels and Berlin where
leaders will breathe a sigh of relief that Le Pen's anti-EU, anti-globalisation
programme has been defeated.
After
Britain's vote last year to leave the EU and Donald Trump's victory in the US,
the French election had been widely watched as a test of how high a tide of
right-wing nationalism would rise.
Le
Pen, 48, had portrayed the ballot as a contest between Macron and the
"globalists" -- in favour of open trade, immigration and shared sovereignty
-- and her "patriotic" vision of strong borders and national
identities.
Outgoing
President Francois Hollande, who plucked Macron from obscurity to name him
minister in 2014, said voting "is always an important, significant act,
heavy with consequences" as he cast his vote.
Major
obstacles ahead
Macron
will now face huge challenges as he attempts to enact his domestic agenda of
cutting state spending, easing labour laws, boosting education in deprived
areas and extending new protections to the self-employed.
The
philosophy and literature lover is inexperienced, has no political party and
must try to fashion a working parliamentary majority after legislative
elections next month.
His
En Marche movement -- "neither of the left, nor right" -- has vowed
to field candidates in all 577 constituencies, with half of them women and half
of them newcomers to politics.
"We
will reconstruct right to the end! We'll keep our promise of renewal!" he
said during his last campaign meeting in the southern city of Albi on Thursday.
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